“A major scientific challenge: predicting a protein's 3D structure from its amino acid sequence, which became a focus for AlphaFold.”

“Obviously you solved the protein folding problem that many thought was unsolvable.”

“The challenge of predicting a protein's 3D structure from its amino acid sequence, solved by AlphaFold.”

“Demis Hassabis considers the protein folding problem, the challenge of predicting a protein's 3D structure from its amino acid sequence, as a grand challenge.”

“The 50-year scientific challenge of predicting a protein's 3D structure from its sequence.”